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Romeu Zema
Current politicianBrazil

Romeu Zema

Former Governor of Minas Gerais (2019 to March 2026); Novo's presidential candidate in October 2026, sixth in the first round · New Party (Novo)

Romeu Zema resigned as governor of Minas Gerais in March 2026 to run for president for Novo. He took 0.27 percent of the vote and then backed Flávio Bolsonaro for the runoff.

Positions as of 30 October 2026
Profile on 12 axes6 of 12 documented
ECONOMYSTATESOCIETYWORLDOwnershipMarketsWelfareAuthoritySecurityStructureMoralityReligionTechnologyCultureTradeForeign

Positions are taken from public statements, voting records and platforms as of 30 October 2026, and may have changed since. Report an inaccuracy.

Where they stand

The 12 axes, axis by axis

  1. 01Ownership+95
    PublicPrivate

    He proposes to privatise all state companies, including Petrobras and the Correios, and as governor sent bills to privatise Cemig and Copasa. That scores at the private end.

  2. 02Markets+80
    PlannedFree

    His programme cuts taxes on loans and corporate income, replaces the CLT with negotiated terms and proposes hourly work schedules. The score is strongly free-market.

  3. 03Welfare+70
    SharedSelf-reliant

    He wants to review social programmes over fraud, tie benefits to accepting formal jobs and revisit the pension reform. That scores toward self-reliance.

  4. 04Authority+20
    DemocraticStrong leader

    His programme would end individual decisions by Supreme Court justices and make impeachment mandatory when a Senate majority backs it. Supporters see this as restoring checks on the court; critics see an attack on it. The score is mild.

  5. 05Security+40
    LibertyOrder

    He proposes tougher penalties for corruption and no change of sentence regime until stolen money is repaid. That scores toward order, though the record on policing is thin.

  6. 06StructureNo clear record
    LocalCentral
  7. 07MoralityNo clear record
    ProgressiveTraditional
  8. 08ReligionNo clear record
    SecularReligious
  9. 09TechnologyNo clear record
    EmbraceCaution
  10. 10CultureNo clear record
    MulticulturalNational identity
  11. 11Trade-50
    GlobalProtected

    His platform would join the OECD immediately and make Mercosur a free-trade zone, while leaving BRICS. That scores toward global trade.

  12. 12Foreign policyNo clear record
    CooperationStrength

6 axes have no clear record: no documented statement, vote or platform places Romeu Zema there, so matching leaves them out.

Who is Romeu Zema?

Romeu Zema, born in 1964, entered politics with the Novo party and governed Minas Gerais from 2019, winning re-election in 2022. He resigned on 22 March 2026 to seek the presidency, and Vice-Governor Mateus Simões took over. His programme, launched in April under the slogan 'O Brasil sem intocáveis', combined privatisation, tax cuts and limits on the Supreme Court. In the first round on 4 October 2026 he finished sixth, with 326,486 votes or 0.27 percent. The next day he endorsed Flávio Bolsonaro against Lula, and Lula won the 25 October runoff.

Previously: Governor of Minas Gerais (January 2019 to 22 March 2026) · Novo presidential candidate (2026)

Documented positions

  • At Novo's July 2026 convention he said the aim is to privatise everything, with 'no sacred cows', and to revisit the pension reform and review social programmes.Source: opovo.com.br
  • In August 2026 he said he would privatise even the Correios and that the state should focus on security, health and education.Source: opovo.com.br
  • His programme would take Brazil out of BRICS, join the OECD at once, make Mercosur a free-trade zone, end public-sector supersalaries and cut taxes on loans and companies.Source: dgabc.com.br
  • In September 2026 he called ending the 6x1 work schedule 'populist in an election year' and proposed an hourly work schedule instead.Source: metropoles.com
  • He has said he wants to widen the situations in which teenagers can legally work, and that benefits should be conditioned on accepting formal jobs.Source: mais.opovo.com.br
  • His programme would end individual Supreme Court rulings, make impeachment of justices mandatory when a Senate majority backs it, abolish privileged forum and raise penalties for corruption.Source: poder360.com.br
  • In November 2024 his government sent the Minas Gerais assembly two bills to privatise Cemig and Copasa.Source: brasildefato.com.br
  • On 5 October 2026 he endorsed Flávio Bolsonaro for the runoff, saying he would vote against the PT.Source: diariodepernambuco.com.br

Record

As governor, Zema pursued the privatisation of state companies, but the Cemig and Copasa bills depended on a constitutional amendment to waive the popular referendum required by state law, which was stalled in committee. In a May 2024 popular plebiscite, about 95 percent of the more than 300,000 participants voted to keep the companies public, according to Brasil de Fato.

His presidential campaign drew criticism over his remarks on adolescent work. Guilherme Boulos called them an act of cowardice. Zema says privatisation would lower interest rates faster, and he described himself as very satisfied with his result.

In their words

“Privatizar tudo. Para mim, não tem vaca sagrada.”
Forum organised by G4 Hub and O Antagonista, São Paulo, 4 August 2026

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Romeu Zema: questions

Is Romeu Zema left or right?

He is on the right. He calls himself a right-wing conservative and campaigned for privatising all state companies, lower taxes and a review of social programmes.

How did Romeu Zema do in the 2026 election?

He finished sixth in the first round on 4 October 2026 with 326,486 votes, 0.27 percent. He then endorsed Flávio Bolsonaro, who lost the runoff to Lula.

Is Romeu Zema still governor of Minas Gerais?

No. He resigned on 22 March 2026 to run for president, and Mateus Simões took over as governor.

Sources

12axes-test.com is not affiliated with any politician or party. A profile summarises documented positions; it is not an endorsement.

Portrait: Romeu Zema, December 2024 (cropped).jpg by Andressa Anholete/Agência Senado, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped and converted to grayscale by 12axes-test.com.